![]() ![]() ![]() Vertical chords, the modern triad, did not arise until the renaissance. It has a distinctive modern sound, built around chord structures with some passing notes between chords. Here is CSM 10 harmonised in just such a modern way (by Ian Pittaway in a keyboard programme). If, for example, the melody note is a C, the supporting harmony will be related to it, most likely the chord of C major, C minor, F major, F minor, or A minor. Modern harmony can be thought of as vertical, meaning that there is a chief melody line implying a harmonic structure, based generally on major and minor triads or chords. The first step to medieval polyphony is to understand its fundamental difference from modern music. ![]() Modern harmony and medieval polyphonyįor all the examples below showing methods for adding a second polyphonic voice to monophony, I use the refrain melody for CSM ( Cantiga de Santa Maria) 10 in modern notation, as follows: To see and hear the polyphonic techniques outlined in this article in practice, click the picture below for a demonstration of the following, all flagged in the video: parallel octave heterophony moving drone fifthing contrary motion “minstrelish” organum and drone above. If, however, you’d like to get straight to the practicalities of how to turn medieval monophonic music into polyphony, head for each soundfile, read the written piece of music above it (where there is one) and read the paragraph above that to explain it. ![]() If you’d like to know the background and evidence for each technique of medieval polyphony, simply start at the beginning and end at the end. The key message of this article is: once informed, be creative. Finally, the question of what to do if there isn’t a tune is addressed. There are links to 15 illustrative videos, putting the techniques in this article into practice. Arrangements of the first section of Cantiga de Santa Maria 10 illustrate heterophony, parallel movement, fifthing, the gymel, the importance of medieval modes, drones and drone-like accompaniments, the type of organum derided by a cleric as “minstrelish little notes”, the rota and ground bass, and the motet.įor each method, there is a sound clip of a short musical performance, composed in historically informed style by Ian Pittaway, performed by Kathryn Wheeler on recorder and vielle, and by Ian Pittaway on harp, gittern and oud. For simplicity and clarity, the same passage of music is used as the basis for exploring a variety of accompaniments. This second article distinguishes the difference between modern harmony and medieval polyphony, and the main body of the article looks at styles of medieval accompaniment by referencing historical models. The first article focussed on historical instrument combinations, using the illustrations of two 13 th century manuscripts as representative examples. The most fundamental question of all in playing early music today is: how can the music be played to reflect historical practice? This is the second of three articles looking at historically-informed ways of performing medieval music, aiming to be a practical guide, with plenty of musical examples and illustrations, and a bibliography for those who wish to delve further. ![]()
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![]() ![]() ![]() Maintenance system generally improved to make it more realistic. Depending on the length of the maintenance, a certain number of engine hours/days is added to the others (vehicle is not going to be completely repaired). Shorter maintenance now costs less and longer maintenance costs more. Individual adjustment of the maintenance price for each vehicle. No more error message that appeared when something was sold that was not a vehicle. Damage is no longer deducted directly (with Seasons-Mod) for vehicles that already have engine hours (borrowed vehicles from a contract), but starts again as intended without damage. Engine can now no longer be started at all during maintenance. Engine hours now count as a "damage maintenance" and days as an "interval maintenance" - (damage only adjusts to engine hours). Damage now works correctly in combination with the Seasons mod. Drivable vehicles can now no longer be repaired normally at all. All equipment (except drivable) can now be repaired normally. The engine cuts-off again correctly if the engine load is too high and another implement is selected than the current vehicle. Vehicle no longer needs to be selected to see the maintenance information and to service the vehicle. Added translation for the configuration. Fixed error with machines that do not have a motor (for example: conveyor belt). Damage system from the Fs19 now adapts to maintenance. Maintenance now costs a certain amount. (Less time = higher costs for maintenance). At the pallet it is now possible to configure how long it takes until the maintenance is completed. Maintenance is now only necessary 1 time per season with the Seasons-Mod. ![]() Maintenance can now be done at any time. The remaining time needed for maintenance is now saved and continued when re-entering the savegame. Fixed a bug where the button has still not appeared. Fixed bug where the old state of the vehicle was not restored. Fixed bug where the button did not appear. Fixed a bug with "bulk buy mod" (pallet could not be bought). No longer subtracts engine hours and age on first load. Bugs fixed when servicing several times. Engine can stall if engine load is too high. Engine may fail to start when starting the motor after reaching the limit. !-!-!-! CONTACT/SUPPORT / "I would like to have a version without the maintenance by days": Version 1.0.0.1: Maintenance duration + added engine hours (days adjust with seasons-mod): 1h maintenance (+3 engine hours, +1 day), 4 h maintenance (+9 engine hours, +5 days), 8h maintenance (+18 engine hours, +12 days), 24h maintenance (+35 engine hours, +36 days), 48h maintenance (+48 engine hours, +45 days) Maintenance information (↓) is also displayed in the game when approaching a pallet! - (The rendering function was made by Ifko and is from the mod "Object-Info"! Thank you for letting me use this here!) Maintenance prices: Individual adjustment to the specific machine and maintenance duration. Automatic engine start can be activated, but the engine stall function will then be deactivated Repair feature in the shop was completely deactivated due to bugs The FS19 damage system has been adapted so that the vehicle is completely damaged when it reaches "maintenance required" and can only be repaired by maintenance.Ĭompatible with Seasons-Mod (recommended): The days until the next maintenance adjust to a season length. Thus, if necessary, in the harvesting season, you can plan exactly when to put your vehicle in maintenance and when you need it. If the maintenance time is less, fewer engine hours/days will be added (Real example: Like a small oil change). Once maintenance is complete, engine hours and days will be added to the vehicle, which increase the time until the vehicle has to be serviced again, depending on what you have configured on the pallet. If you drive close enough to it, the occupied key appears in the help window and maintenance can be carried out. To service the vehicle (by default: Ctrl + m), a pallet must be bought in the shop. If maintenance has not been carried out by then, the engine may misfire and cut out if the engine load is too high. In the help window you can see when the limit of the vehicle is pretty much exhausted. This mod simulates the maintenance of drivable machines much more realistically. ![]() ![]() ![]() The deity was also one of the patron gods of the pochteca merchant class. Xiuhtecuhtli was the patron god of the Aztec emperors, who were regarded as his living embodiment at their enthronement. He is the god of fire in relation to the cardinal directions, just as the brazier for lighting fire is the center of the house or temple. Xiuhtecuhtli dwelt inside an enclosure of turquoise stones, fortifying himself with turquoise bird water. Scholars have long emphasized that this fire deity also has aquatic qualities. Xiuhtecuhtli was also one of the nine Lords of the Night and ruled the first hour of the night, named Cipactli ("Alligator"). In the 260-day ritual calendar, the deity was the patron of the day Atl ("Water") and with the trecena 1 Coatl ("1 Snake"). The Lord of the Year concept came from the Aztec belief that Xiuhtecuhtli was the North Star. The Nahuatl word xihuitl means "year" as well as "turquoise" and "fire", and Xiuhtecuhtli was also the god of the year and of time. A small fire was permanently kept alive at the sacred center of every Aztec home in honor of Xiuhtecuhtli. Turquoise was the symbolic equivalent of fire for Aztec priests. The cult of the God of Fire, of the Year, and of Turquoise perhaps began as far back as the middle Preclassic period. Xiuhtecuhtli-Huehueteotl was one of the oldest and most revered of the indigenous pantheon. Xiuhtecuhtli is sometimes considered to be a manifestation of Ometecuhtli, the Lord of Duality, and according to the Florentine Codex Xiuhtecuhtli was considered to be the father of the Gods, who dwelled in the turquoise enclosure in the center of earth. He was also named Cuezaltzin ("flame") and Ixcozauhqui, and is sometimes considered to be the same as Huehueteotl ("Old God"), although Xiuhtecuhtli is usually shown as a young deity. He was the lord of volcanoes, the personification of life after death, warmth in cold ( fire), light in darkness and food during famine. In historical sources he is called by many names, which reflect his varied aspects and dwellings in the three parts of the cosmos. In Aztec mythology, Xiuhtēcuhtli (" Turquoise Lord" or "Lord of Fire"), was the god of fire, day and heat. Statue of Xiuhtecuhtli in the British Museum. ![]() ![]() With Chāntico: Xiuhxoxoauhqui (blue fire), Xiuhcozauhqui (yellow fire), Xiuhiztac (white fire) and Xiuhtlatlauhqui (red fire) Calpulli (the center of the four cardinal directions)Ĭreated by the Tezcatlipocas (Codex Zumarraga). ![]() Ilhuicatl-Teotlatlauhco (Eleventh Heaven).Totahtzin, Īxcōzauhqui, Huēhuehtēōtl, Cuezaltzin It is extremely important to them that everyone stays healthy while enjoying their time there.Xiuhtēcuhtli as depicted in the Codex Borgia They are busy pulling together the best practices from other tourism industry experts, dive organizers, accommodations, and food establishments. Visitors can expect that prior to reopening God’s Pocket will post a full “COVID Protocol for Operations” on their website. This is a unique opportunity to spend a week diving at God’s Pocket during a season that is usually sold out! It’s also a call out to Canadian residents to come and explore your own backyard and help us all through an incredibly challenging time for Canadian tourism. They have 3 boats onsite to help make your trip an amazing one, including the beloved ‘Hurst Isle’ with its renowned diving elevator.Īfter being closed for most of the summer, the good news is they are reopening in the month of September for re-bookings, and for individuals who are symptom free and already in Canada. God’s Pocket runs completely off-grid (even for your mobile phone!) and is focused on both leaving as little a footprint as possible (a constant evolution) and giving people a chance to re-educate about, and re-integrate themselves with/ nature (both above and below the waves.) You will have access to National Geographic-style experiences, while enjoying a cozy space with a warm shower in every room and a home cooked meal on the dinner table. Nestled in a protected bay, this rustic resort is immersed in nature. Visitors travel to the resort by boat from Port Hardy. God’s Pocket Resort is a destination eco-lodge that operates diving and kayaking trips in the God’s Pocket Provincial Park, which boasts some of the best underwater scuba diving on the Pacific Coast. ![]() ![]() ![]() However, note that professional data recovery services can be costly.ĥ. These experts have the necessary tools and expertise to attempt data recovery from Android devices. Consult with a Professional: If the above methods fail to recover your deleted photos or if you are not comfortable using data recovery software on your own, it may be wise to seek assistance from a professional data recovery service. If they are, simply select the photos you want to recover and click the “Restore” button.Ĥ. Sign in with your Google account and check the “Trash” folder to see if your deleted photos are there. Open the Google Photos app on your Android device or access it from a web browser on your computer. Connect to Google Photos: If you had previously enabled backup and sync on your Android device using Google Photos, there’s a chance that your deleted photos might still be available in the cloud. Some popular Android data recovery tools include Dr.Fone, EaseUS MobiSaver, and DiskDigger.ģ. These software programs scan your Android device’s memory and internal storage to locate and recover deleted photos. There are reliable third-party data recovery software options available that can help you retrieve your deleted photos. Utilize Android Data Recovery Software: If you cannot find your deleted photos in the Trash or Recycle Bin, don’t panic. ![]() ![]() To access the Trash or Recycle Bin, open the Gallery app or File Manager, look for a folder named “Trash” or “Recycle Bin,” and search for your deleted photos.Ģ. This feature temporarily stores deleted files, including photos, allowing you to restore them within a certain time frame. Check the Trash or Recycle Bin: Many Android devices have a built-in feature called Trash or Recycle Bin, similar to what you find on your computer. In this section, we will discuss some effective methods to help you recover your deleted photos in Android.ġ. Fortunately, there are ways to recover those deleted photos and bring back your cherished memories. Recovering Deleted Photos in AndroidĪccidentally deleting precious photos from your Android device can be a heart-wrenching experience. However, the general process remains the same across most Android smartphones. It’s important to note that the steps may vary slightly depending on the device or version of Android you are using.
![]() ![]() In this post, we show you the best Kingston SSD clone software, helping you to clone HDD to SSD so that your computer gets better performance. To prevent any errors or issue, you'd better use clone software for help.Have a need to upgrade hard drive, and backup disk data or system data? Here, you need to use a Kingston SSD utility for disk cloning. it doesn't allow an exact copy of a hard drive in Windows itself. However, it differs from hard drive cloning in several ways. Q:Can you clone a hard drive without software?Īs i have mentioned, you can make use of the Windows built-in System Image. Selected partition cloning is not allowed at all. ![]() However, before using it, you should know it only works when you are clong hard drive to a larger hard drive. To some point, Windows 10 has a disk cloning software tool, named as System Image. Q:Does Windows 10 have disk cloning software? In this case, i still suggest you try the full version of iBeesoft Dbackup. However, generally the free versions have limitations. You can make use of the free disk clone software for help. Frequently Asked Questions for free disk clone Windows 10/11 Q:How do I clone a disk for free? You can use any of the listed software and use the disk cloning feature to have a safe and secure backup of your entire system. We have provided you the best option available on the internet. Main Features: Supports multicasting Restore several local devices Customize your cloning and imaging Advantages: Free to use Supports cloning, disk imaging and portioning Compatible with Linux as well as Windows OS Disadvantages: Bad interfaceĪnd that is all for free disk cloning software for Windows 10 and Windows 11. After arranging everything, click on the " Start" button and wait as the clone hard drive Windows 10 free software creates a clone disk.Set up the path to save the backup file and choose between the automatic backup or sector by sector options.launch it, from the best disk cloning software, select the " Backup Drive" option and then specify the drive you want to backup.Connect the external drive with the computer and let the system detect the drive first.Download and install the tool on your system.Here is the step-by-step guide for how to clone disk with this software in Windows PC using iBeesoft DBackup. So, you can clone HDD to SSD in Windows which is obviously more durable. Every hard drive wears out after a certain period and as a result, you will start losing the data.It will help the users to maximize the protection level of data and OS. This free disk cloning software for Windows 10/11 has extensive features and a user-friendly interface. But there is no other tool that can match up the effectiveness and reliability of iBeesoft DBackup. When there are unlimited options on the internet, it becomes difficult to decide the ultimate tool for cloning. Best Disk Clone Software for Windows 10/11 You will have a complete backup of your PC including the OS, installed applications, and the data stored on the PC.Īll these reasons might be enough for the users who have gone through a data loss situation. ![]() When you have cloned a drive, you won’t be afraid that someday you might lose your data files due to a system crash or virus attack or mechanical failure.You will already have the system software and application in another drive just-in-case. Cloning allows users to make a hard drive upgrade as smooth as possible.So, you can clone the data of an HDD to an SSD which is obviously more durable. We can give you some solid reasons to clone disk immediately: So, if you think that you don’t need to know about the free cloning software Windows 10, then think twice. Whether we own a hard disk drive or any other storage media, there is no harm in keeping a convenient backup of all the data stored on the drives. The Main Reasons For Why Need To Clone Disk Frequently Asked Questions for free disk clone Windows 10/11 Part 1. Top 5 Free Cloning Software for Windows 10/11 Part 4. Best Disk Clone Software for Windows 10/11 Part 3. The Main Reasons For Why Need To Clone Disk Part 2. Let’s see how cloning tools can help us and learn about the popular options we have. So, in this guide, we are going to explore the free disk cloning software for Windows 10 and Windows 11. You can consider using disk imaging and other copying methods, but none of them provides the efficiency of cloning software. We all can agree to the fact disk cloning is the most effective way to preserve the data and software installed on your PC. Updated to Backup & Clone Tips by Verbanic on Jan 8, 2024 ![]() ![]() ![]() Google Authenticator is very secure because it creates unique, time-sensitive codes that are linked to a particular phone and can’t be easily faked. Once 2FA is successfully enabled and confirmed, your recovery code(s) should be provided by the service / site.90910639188 Logo Ameba Icon Security Icon Security White Icon Privacy Icon Performance Icon Privacy Icon Security Icon Performance Icons/45/01 Security/Other-Threats Icons / 32 / Bloatware removal Icons / 32 / Registry Cleaner Icons / 32 / CleanUp Icons / Feature / 32 / Mac Icons / 32 / Browser cleanup Icons/32/01 Security/Malware Icons/32/01 Security/Viruses Icons/32/01 Security/Other-Threats Icons/32/01 Security/phishing Icons/32/01 Security/Scams Icons/32/01 Security/hacking Icons/32/01 Security/Security-tips Icons/32/01 Privacy/Privacy-tips Icons/32/01 Performance/Software Icons/32/01 Privacy/Identity-Protection Icons/32/01 Privacy/Digital-life Icons/32/01 Performance/Performance-tips Icons/32/01 Security/Passwords Icons/32/01 Security/Ransomware Icons/32/01 Security/Business Icons/32/02 Privacy/Browser Icons/32/02 Privacy/IP adress Icons/32/02 Privacy/VPN Icons/32/02 Privacy/Proxy Icons/32/02 Privacy/Streaming Icons/32/03 Performance/Celaning Icons/32/03 Performance/Drivers Icons/32/03 Performance/Gaming Icons/32/03 Performance/Hardware Icons/32/03 Performance/Speed Icons / 32 / Bloatware removal Icons / 32 / Registry Cleaner Win Icons / 32 / CleanUp Icons / Feature / 32 / Mac Icons / 32 / Browser cleanup Icons/60/02 Privacy/02_Privacy Icons/60/01 Security/01_Security Icons/60/03 Performance/03_Performance Icons/45/01 Security/phishing Icons/45/01 Security/Scams Icons/45/01 Security/hacking Icons/45/01 Security/Security-tips Icons/45/01 Privacy/Privacy-tips Icons/45/01 Performance/Software Icons/45/01 Privacy/Identity-Protection Icons/45/01 Privacy/Digital-life Icons/45/01 Performance/Performance-tips Icons/80/01 Security/phishing Icons/80/01 Security/Scams Icons/80/01 Security/hacking Icons/80/01 Security/Security-tips Icons/80/01 Privacy/Privacy-tips Icons/80/01 Performance/Software Icons/80/01 Privacy/Identity-Protection Icons/80/01 Privacy/Digital-life Icons/80/01 Performance/Performance-tips Icons/80/01 Security/IoT Icons/80/01 Security/Malware Icons/80/01 Security/Passwords Icons/80/01 Security/Ransomware Icons/80/01 Security/Viruses Icons/80/01 Security/Other-Threats Icons/80/03 Security/Business Icons/80/02 Privacy/Browser Icons/80/02 Privacy/IP adress Icons/80/02 Privacy/VPN Icons/80/02 Privacy/Proxy Icons/80/02 Privacy/Streaming Icons/80/03 Performance/Celaning Icons/80/03 Performance/Drivers Icons/80/03 Performance/Gaming Icons/80/03 Performance/Hardware Icons/80/03 Performance/Speed Icons/80/03 Performance/03_Performance Icons/80/02 Privacy/02_Privacy.Enable 2FA again, and re-add the token to your Authy app.Delete the old token from the Authy app to avoid confusion.Once logged in, disable the 2FA setting temporarily.Log into your account using your Authy 2FA token.If you have access to the token on your Authy app, you can follow these steps to create new backup codes: I don't have a recovery code, but I still have the token in the Authy We recommend keeping these codes in a safe place. These codes are generated by the site or service you are activating 2FA on, and will only be provided to you when you enable 2FA with them. ![]() It is not possible to retrieve or generate the recovery code from the Authy application, or from the tokens stored on your Authy app. Can Authy provide me with the Recovery code? Notice: The length, makeup, and quantity of code(s) will vary from site to site. Once confirmed, you will usually be presented with one or more backup or recovery codes. When you add the 2FA account in Authy, you'll be asked to verify the 2FA code shown in the app. Recovery codes are usually provided by the site or service when you successfully enable 2FA on your account. ![]() If you were to lose access to your 2FA token (lost your phone with Authy, master reset, etc.), recovery codes can be used to login to your account without the code from your 2FA token. This guide explains what recovery / backup codes are, and why they're important. A Recovery code (or Backup code) is a unique code that is usually provided by services or sites once 2FA (Two-Factor Authentication) is enabled on an account. ![]() |
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